%0 Journal Article %T Measuring synergy in scientific and technological ‎collaborations using triple helix indicators (case study: Iranian ‎Nano ISI papers)‎ %J Journal of Technology Development Management %I Iranian Research Organisation for Science and Technology %Z 2008-5060 %A Zarghami, Hamid Reza %D 2015 %\ 09/23/2015 %V 3 %N 3 %P 55-79 %! Measuring synergy in scientific and technological ‎collaborations using triple helix indicators (case study: Iranian ‎Nano ISI papers)‎ %K Measuring collaboration %K Triple Helix Model (THM) %K Mutual Information %K Entropy %K Nano %R 10.22104/jtdm.2016.376 %X The large data in the collaboration for scientific and techological productions need to precise ‎quantitative analysis for facilitating policy making process. Triple Helix Model (THM) was ‎designed ‎for describing and accounting for interactions between university, industry ‎and ‎government within innovation and development process. Triple helix dynamicity is measured ‎by using the concept of entropy which was ‎introduced in Shanon's information theory by ‎enriching it to mutual information. In this paper, we study THM approch to reveal a way for using ‎this acceptable approch in analyzing networks, institutions, and intern‎ational collaborations for ‎facilitating development of STI in national and enterprise levels.‎ %U https://jtdm.irost.ir/article_376_899e149724114646e93b1bcfc411ae34.pdf