TY - JOUR ID - 376 TI - Measuring synergy in scientific and technological ‎collaborations using triple helix indicators (case study: Iranian ‎Nano ISI papers)‎ JO - Journal of Technology Development Management JA - JTDM LA - en SN - 2008-5060 AU - Zarghami, Hamid Reza AD - Y1 - 2015 PY - 2015 VL - 3 IS - 3 SP - 55 EP - 79 KW - Measuring collaboration KW - Triple Helix Model (THM) KW - Mutual Information KW - Entropy KW - Nano DO - 10.22104/jtdm.2016.376 N2 - The large data in the collaboration for scientific and techological productions need to precise ‎quantitative analysis for facilitating policy making process. Triple Helix Model (THM) was ‎designed ‎for describing and accounting for interactions between university, industry ‎and ‎government within innovation and development process. Triple helix dynamicity is measured ‎by using the concept of entropy which was ‎introduced in Shanon's information theory by ‎enriching it to mutual information. In this paper, we study THM approch to reveal a way for using ‎this acceptable approch in analyzing networks, institutions, and intern‎ational collaborations for ‎facilitating development of STI in national and enterprise levels.‎ UR - https://jtdm.irost.ir/article_376.html L1 - https://jtdm.irost.ir/article_376_899e149724114646e93b1bcfc411ae34.pdf ER -