Iranian Research Organisation for Science and Technology Journal of Technology Development Management 2008-5060 3 3 2015 09 23 Measuring synergy in scientific and technological ‎collaborations using triple helix indicators (case study: Iranian ‎Nano ISI papers)‎ Measuring synergy in scientific and technological ‎collaborations using triple helix indicators (case study: Iranian ‎Nano ISI papers)‎ 55 79 376 10.22104/jtdm.2016.376 FA Hamid Reza Zarghami Journal Article 2015 11 28 The large data in the collaboration for scientific and techological productions need to precise ‎quantitative analysis for facilitating policy making process. Triple Helix Model (THM) was ‎designed ‎for describing and accounting for interactions between university, industry ‎and ‎government within innovation and development process. Triple helix dynamicity is measured ‎by using the concept of entropy which was ‎introduced in Shanon's information theory by ‎enriching it to mutual information. In this paper, we study THM approch to reveal a way for using ‎this acceptable approch in analyzing networks, institutions, and intern‎ational collaborations for ‎facilitating development of STI in national and enterprise levels.‎ The large data in the collaboration for scientific and techological productions need to precise ‎quantitative analysis for facilitating policy making process. Triple Helix Model (THM) was ‎designed ‎for describing and accounting for interactions between university, industry ‎and ‎government within innovation and development process. Triple helix dynamicity is measured ‎by using the concept of entropy which was ‎introduced in Shanon's information theory by ‎enriching it to mutual information. In this paper, we study THM approch to reveal a way for using ‎this acceptable approch in analyzing networks, institutions, and intern‎ational collaborations for ‎facilitating development of STI in national and enterprise levels.‎ https://jtdm.irost.ir/article_376_142949df56ea8ae0be8b5306971900a4.pdf