ارائه الگوی تحلیل کیفی تعاملی ریسک‌های زنجیره تأمین پایدار فناوری اطلاعات در شرکت‌های دانش‌بنیان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت صنعتی، واحد مسجدسلیمان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مسجدسلیمان.

2 عضو هیئت علمی گروه مهندسی صنایع دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مسجدسلیمان، مسجدسلیمان.

3 عضو هیئت علمی گروه حسابداری، واحد مسجدسلیمان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مسجدسلیمان.

چکیده

یکی از مهم‌ترین رویکردهای راهبردی رقابت، کسب پایداری در مدیریت زنجیره تأمین فناوری اطلاعات برای ایجاد توازن اطلاعات در میان تصمیم‌گیرندگان می‌باشد که می‌تواند در قالب ابعاد مختلف اقتصادی، اجتماعی، زیست‌محیطی و غیره بازتاب یابد. هدف پژوهش حاضر ارائه الگوی تحلیلِ کیفی تعاملی ریسک‌های زنجیره تأمین پایدارِ فناوری اطلاعات در شرکت‌های دانش‌بنیان است. براساس روش‌شناسی پژوهش ترکیبی، ابتدا برای شناسایی مؤلفه‌ها و گزاره‌های ریسک‌های زنجیره تأمین پایدارِ فناوریِ اطلاعات از تحلیل فراترکیب و دلفی استفاده شد که مشارکت‌کنندگان این بخش ۱۵ نفر از متخصصان و خبرگان در سطح دانشگاهی بودند. سپس در بخش کمّی از تحلیل بازنمایی سیستمی استفاده شد که در این بخش نیز ۲۰ نفر از متخصصان فناوری اطلاعات در شرکت‌های دانش‌بنیان مشارکت داشتند. مبتنی بر یافته‌های پژوهش، سه مؤلفه اصلی و ۲۸ گزاره اولیه تائید شد که پس از تحلیل دلفی با­هدف رسیدن به ­حدّ کفایت نظری تعداد ۲۱ گزاره‌ نهایی شد. در­ادامه نیز تحلیل روابط بین پیوندها و تأثیرگذاری سیستمی با گزاره‌های تأییدشده صورت پذیرفت و براین‌اساس محرک‌ ترین گزاره‌ها و پیامدهای مربوط به هریک­ از ریسک‌های زنجیره تأمین پایدار فناوری اطلاعات در شرکت‌های دانش‌بنیان مشخص شد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Providing an Interactive/Qualitative Analysis Model for Sustainable Information Technology Supply Chain Risks in Knowledge-Based Companies

نویسندگان [English]

  • Peyman Gholizadeh 1
  • Saber Molaalizadeh 2
  • Allahkaram Salehi 3
1 PhD Student of Industrial Management, Masjed-Soleiman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Masjed-Soleiman, Iran.
2 Faculty Member, Department of Industrial Engineering, Masjed-Soleiman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Masjed-Soleiman, Iran.
3 Faculty Member, Department of Accounting, Masjed-Soleiman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Masjed-Soleiman, Iran.
چکیده [English]

One of the most important strategic competition approaches is to achieve stability in IT supply chain management, which creates information balance among decision-makers and further reflects in various dimensions such as economic, social, environmental, etc. The purpose of this study is to provide an interactive qualitative analysis (IQA) model of sustainable IT supply chain risks in knowledge-based firms. Based on the mixed research methodology, first, meta-synthesis and Delphi analysis were used to identify the components and risk propositions of the sustainable information technology supply chain. The participants in this section were 15 specialists and experts from academia. Then, in the quantitative phase, system representation analysis was used, in which 20 IT specialists in knowledge-based companies participated. Based on the research findings, three main components and 28 initial propositions were confirmed. After Delphi analysis, 21 final propositions were finalized to achieve theoretical adequacy. Then, the relationship between links and system effectiveness among the validated propositions was analyzed, and accordingly, the most motivating propositions and consequences related to each of the risks of sustainable IT supply chain in knowledge-based companies were identified.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sustainable Supply Chain Management Risk
  • Information Technology Development
  • Knowledge-Based Firms
  • Interactive Qualitative Analysis
  • System Representation Analysis

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مدیریت توسعه فناوری
دوره 8، شماره 4
اسفند 1399
صفحه 107-142

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  • تاریخ دریافت: 07 تیر 1399
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 16 بهمن 1399
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 07 اسفند 1399

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